Most Frequently Asked Questions
What is Mountainside Montessori School?
Mountainside Montessori School is a preschool and kindergarten for children
ages 21/2 to 6 dedicated to providing a loving, nurturing environment
to aid in the self-development of the whole child following the philosophy
and methods of Dr. Maria Montessori. A morning program runs from 8:30 AM
to 12:00 PM for a mixed-age group of children. An extended day program
continues into the afternoon until 2.30 PM. A before and after school
program is available from 7.00AM until 6.00PM
What does "Montessori" mean?
The Montessori Method is named for Dr. Maria Montessori, the first woman
doctor in Italy, who devoted her adult life to the observation and study
of children. Rather than "teaching" a child concepts, the
Montessori environment is designed to stimulate the child's interest
and facilitate his understanding and learning capacities with little
or no adult intervention. In this environment the child can unfold spontaneously
and manifest the greater person within. According to Maria Montessori,
"the child is the father of the man." The child begins to
develop within himself the foundations for a lifetime of creative learning:
thirst for learning, favorable attitudes toward school, and habits of
concentration, initiative, order, and persistence.
What is the difference between day care,
nursery school, and preschool?
Day care centers are generally for the purpose of caring for children
on an all-day basis. Nursery schools are generally experiences in socialization
and play. Preschools are oriented toward educational experiences combined
with socialization and play.
How is a Montessori Preschool different
from other preschools?
In most preschools the children are taught educational concepts in a
group by a teacher. In a Montessori preschool the children learn concepts
spontaneously as they work independently with the many materials in
the environment.
Why should I send my child to preschool?
Most educators and psychologists today agree that the single most important
period in the development of a person's intelligence occurs between
birth and age five. A child's mind is extremely absorbent and his curiosity
is at a peak during these early years. When properly nourished and stimulated,
the child's mind forms patterns for learning that serve him well throughout
his life. The Montessori system of preschool education has proven to
be one of the most effective methods to guide a child through these
critical years.
What is in a Montessori classroom?
The Montessori classroom is a child-size world. Whatever is in the world
outside can be incorporated meaningfully in the Montessori classroom.
To a child, the world is overwhelming--it is big, complex, and confusing.
By careful selection of materials by the teacher, an environment is
set up that allows the child a place to explore life on a level he can
understand. The materials or exercises are designed to stimulate independent
exploration. This prepared environment entices the child to proceed
at his own pace from simple activities to more complex ones. Through
this process, the child's natural curiosity is satisfied and he begins
to experience the joy of discovering the world around him.
What is a typical day in a Montessori
classroom?
Children come into the school, greet the teachers, hang up their coats,
and begin their days. They move about the classroom from activity to
activity, unrolling a small rug for work on the floor or sitting at
a table, talking or working with a friend or choosing to work alone,
sitting back to observe as they wish. Each child manipulates materials
of interest to him, receives lessons from the teacher on new material,
shares snack with a friend, and so forth. The materials in the classroom
are grouped into the areas of Practical Life, Sensorial, Math, Language,
Art, Science, Geography, and Cultural. Toward the end of the morning,
the children gather in a circle to hear a story read aloud, share news,
sing songs, and recite poems. The final half-hour of each morning is
spent at outside play, weather permitting.
After outside play, the Extended Day program continues with lunch, followed
by another period of work. Some group quests are made in the afternoon,
with all the children exploring a certain art form, collaborating on
a session of storytelling or dramatization, or delving into a science
experiment. Individual pursuits also continue at a pace established
by each child for himself. Extended Day concludes with another circle
for a review of the day and a story before outside play.
How do children interact in the environment?
As the children develop their sense of pride in their work, a feeling
of confidence, well-being, and joy begins to manifest itself in each
child. A general spirit of respect and cooperation among the children
emerges.
What is the role of the Montessori teacher?
The Montessori teacher facilitates classroom activity. She carefully
plans the environment in the interests of the children, and she helps
children progress from one activity to the next. She is trained to deal
with each child individually, allowing him to choose from many activities
within his range of ability. She stands back while the child is working
and allows him the satisfaction of his own discovery.
With all the freedom, isn't there confusion?
The concept of freedom in the classroom is a freedom within limits.
A child is allowed to work freely so long as he does not disturb others.
Actually, the children having the freedom to follow their interests
are generally happy and busily involved in their work.
What is the best age to enroll a child
in Montessori?
Maria Montessori outlined various periods of "sensitivity."
During these times, a child is capable of and interested in learning
specific concepts. At age 2 1/2 to 3 l/2, a special sense of order,
concentration, coordination, and independence begins to emerge. This
time is ideal to enroll a child in a Montessori preschool as he is at
the perfect period to build a strong foundation for future learning.
How do Montessori children adjust to
public Schools?
Children who have been in a Montessori environment are generally very
flexible and adjust quite easily to the public school situation. They
generally spend their time in productive ways because of their self-direction
and positive attitude toward learning. Montessori children are quite
adaptable since they have learned to work on their own without constant
supervision.
Why do you recommend a five-day Montessori
experience?
A child who attends school for five consecutive days each week will
have the greatest opportunity for smooth spontaneously learning. A child
taken in and out of school frequently does not have the same opportunity
and consistency to pursue his unfolding interests.
What about socialization and group work?
Socialization is very much a part of the Montessori Method. In the classroom
you'll notice children interacting continuously, choosing to work on
projects together, and older children helping younger ones. Each day
there is some group activity and outside play.
Who is the Montessori Method designed
for?
The Montessori Method is an "approach to learning" and as
such has no distinction of class or intelligence. It has been used successfully
in all parts of the world and in all types of programs, including Headstart,
gifted & talented, mentally retarded, average children, and so forth.
Is Montessori expensive?
Montessori preschools have extensive materials, an encompassing environment,
and trained staff. These elements can sometimes cause tuition in Montessori
schools to be higher than other preschools. Mountainside Montessori
presently has lower tuition than many other preschools in the area,
but tuition is higher than at play schools or nursery schools.
To give your child the finest possible experience in his most sensitive
years is to give him a strong foundation throughout his life. Many educators
believe it is wiser to invest in a child's preschool education than
his college education. The child who enjoys learning and becomes self-directed
at the critical preschool age will benefit throughout all his years
of learning.
email:
mountainsidemontessori@earthlink.net